Navratri 2025 Day 2: Maa Brahmacharini Puja Vidhi, Significance, Colour & Mantra
Introduction
Navratri is one of the most sacred and widely celebrated Hindu festivals, observed with great devotion across India and in many parts of the world. For nine consecutive nights and ten days, devotees worship the nine divine forms of Maa Durga, also known as Navadurga. Each day is dedicated to a unique form of the Goddess, symbolizing different qualities, energies, and life lessons.
On the second day of Navratri, devotees worship Maa Brahmacharini, a form of Goddess Parvati who embodies penance, devotion, and spiritual discipline. This day is significant for those seeking strength, patience, and wisdom in life. Maa Brahmacharini represents the quiet but powerful energy that comes from deep faith and unwavering determination.
In this detailed post, we will explore the legend of Maa Brahmacharini, the significance of her worship, puja rituals, auspicious timings, the symbolic colour of the day, associated mantras, and how one can align with her divine qualities in everyday life.
Who is Maa Brahmacharini?
The word Brahmacharini comes from two Sanskrit roots: Brahma (the ultimate reality or supreme knowledge) and Charini (one who practices or follows). Together, the name means “one who pursues the path of Brahma through austerity and devotion.”
Maa Brahmacharini is the ascetic form of Goddess Parvati during her deep meditation to please Lord Shiva. Unlike her other warrior forms, she is depicted in a simple, serene manner. She is often shown walking barefoot, wearing a plain white saree, holding a japa mala (rosary) in her right hand and a kamandalu (water pot) in her left hand. Her calm yet determined appearance reflects her long years of penance and meditation.
This form of the Goddess represents inner strength, self-discipline, and the spiritual journey toward ultimate truth. Devotees believe that worshipping her helps one gain patience, courage, and a deep connection with the divine.
The Legend of Maa Brahmacharini
According to Hindu scriptures, Maa Parvati, in her previous birth as Sati, immolated herself when her father King Daksha insulted her husband, Lord Shiva. To reunite with Shiva in her next birth, Parvati took birth again as the daughter of King Himavan and Queen Menavati.
From a young age, Parvati was deeply devoted to Shiva and resolved to marry him. To win his acceptance, she embarked on a long and intense penance. For thousands of years, she meditated in forests, lived a life of extreme austerity, survived first on fruits and flowers, then on leaves, and finally without any food or water. Her unwavering determination impressed the gods, sages, and even Lord Shiva himself.
During this period of immense tapasya (penance), she was called Brahmacharini. Her devotion became an example of spiritual perseverance, teaching humanity the values of patience, sacrifice, and devotion.
Symbolism of Maa Brahmacharini
The image of Maa Brahmacharini carries profound spiritual meaning:
Bare feet: Represent her humility and simplicity.
White saree: Symbolizes purity, peace, and self-control.
Japa mala: Reflects constant devotion and meditation.
Kamandalu: Stands for discipline, spiritual focus, and the life of an ascetic.
Together, these attributes emphasize that true power does not always lie in weapons or external grandeur but in self-restraint, patience, and unwavering faith.
Significance of Worshipping Maa Brahmacharini
The second day of Navratri is not only about performing rituals but also about embracing the deeper lessons from Maa Brahmacharini’s life.
Strength in Adversity: Her tapasya shows how one can overcome even the toughest challenges with patience and determination.
Path of Devotion: She teaches that pure devotion and surrender to the divine lead to spiritual success.
Self-Discipline: By worshipping her, devotees learn to control desires and maintain focus on their goals.
Astrological Benefits: It is believed that her blessings remove the malefic effects of Mars (Mangal Dosha), ensuring peace in relationships and courage in life.
Mental Peace: She blesses her devotees with inner calmness, clarity of thought, and spiritual strength.
Colour of the Day
Each day of Navratri is associated with a particular colour. For the second day in 2025, the colour is Red.
Red represents energy, vitality, and determination. Devotees wear red clothes and decorate the puja area with red flowers.
Some traditions also associate white with Maa Brahmacharini because of her attire, symbolizing simplicity and purity.
Wearing the colour of the day is believed to enhance the blessings received from the Goddess.
Auspicious Timings for Day 2 of Navratri 2025
On the second day of Navratri in 2025 (September 23, Tuesday), devotees should perform puja during auspicious periods. While exact timings may vary based on location, the following general muhurats are considered beneficial:
Brahma Muhurta: Early morning before sunrise, ideal for meditation and mantra chanting.
Abhijit Muhurta: Midday period for special prayers.
Evening Sandhya / Godhuli Muhurta: Auspicious for evening aarti and offerings.
Checking a local Panchang or Hindu calendar for precise timings is recommended.
Puja Vidhi (Rituals to Worship Maa Brahmacharini)
The rituals for Day 2 are simple yet filled with devotion. Here is a step-by-step guide:
Morning Preparation:
Wake up early, take a holy bath, and wear clean red or white clothes.
Purify the puja area with Ganga Jal or clean water.
Setup the Altar:
Place an idol or image of Maa Brahmacharini.
Decorate the altar with red flowers, diyas, and fresh cloth.
Kalash Sthapana:
Establish a sacred Kalash filled with water, mango leaves, and a coconut placed on top. This represents the source of life and prosperity.
Offerings:
Offer flowers, fruits, sugar, and white sweets.
Light incense sticks and a ghee lamp.
Chant Mantras:
The main mantra is:
“Om Devi Brahmacharinyai Namah”Chant this mantra 108 times using a rosary.
Recite Durga Saptashati or other hymns dedicated to Maa.
Perform Aarti:
Sing devotional songs, wave the aarti thali, and pray for blessings.
Prasad Distribution:
Offer the prepared sweets or fruits to the Goddess and later share as prasad with family and devotees.
Observing Fast:
Many devotees observe a vrat (fast), consuming only fruits, milk, or sattvik food. The fast is broken in the evening after performing aarti.
Mantras & Hymns
Chanting mantras is a powerful way to connect with Maa Brahmacharini. Some important ones are:
Main Mantra:
Om Devi Brahmacharinyai NamahStotra Mantra:
Ya Devi Sarvabhuteshu Maa Brahmacharini Rupena Samsthita,
Namastasyai, Namastasyai, Namastasyai Namo Namah.
These mantras help purify the mind, bring peace, and invoke the Goddess’s blessings.
Benefits of Worship
Devotees believe that sincere worship of Maa Brahmacharini brings several blessings:
Courage to face life’s challenges.
Stability in relationships and removal of marital obstacles.
Growth in spiritual practice and meditation.
Good health, peace, and prosperity.
Relief from anger, aggression, and negative emotions.
Life Lessons from Maa Brahmacharini
The story of Maa Brahmacharini is not just about divine worship—it also teaches valuable lessons for everyday life:
Patience: Success takes time, just as Parvati’s tapasya lasted thousands of years.
Discipline: Self-control and consistent practice are keys to spiritual and personal growth.
Faith: Even in difficulties, devotion and belief in the divine path lead to positive outcomes.
Simplicity: True strength lies in humility and purity, not in material display.
Conclusion
The second day of Navratri dedicated to Maa Brahmacharini is a reminder of the immense power of devotion, patience, and discipline. Her simple yet powerful form inspires devotees to embrace spiritual practice, overcome hardships, and live a life rooted in faith.
By observing the rituals with sincerity, chanting her mantras, and embodying her qualities, one not only gains blessings of peace and courage but also aligns with the deeper purpose of Navratri—victory of good over evil and awakening of the divine within.
As we celebrate Day 2 of Navratri 2025, may Maa Brahmacharini bless all devotees with strength, wisdom, and unwavering faith on the path of righteousness.
FAQs
FAQs on Navratri 2025 Day 2: Maa Brahmacharini
Maa Brahmacharini is the second form of Navdurga, worshipped on the second day of Navratri. She represents penance, devotion, and self-discipline. Depicted in a simple white saree, holding a rosary and kamandalu, she embodies the strength gained through meditation and austerity.
Worshipping Maa Brahmacharini blesses devotees with patience, wisdom, and inner strength. She is believed to remove obstacles in life, calm aggressive tendencies, and reduce the malefic effects of Mars (Mangal Dosha).
The colour for Day 2 of Navratri 2025 is Red, symbolizing energy, devotion, and determination. Many devotees wear red clothes and offer red flowers to Maa Brahmacharini. White is also associated with her attire, representing purity and simplicity.
The most important mantra is:
“Om Devi Brahmacharinyai Namah”
Devotees also chant stotras like “Ya Devi Sarvabhuteshu Maa Brahmacharini Rupena Samsthita…” to invoke her blessings and peace.
Devotees should purify the altar, place an idol or image of Maa Brahmacharini, and offer red flowers, fruits, sweets, incense, and a ghee lamp. Chanting her mantras, performing aarti, and observing a fast or sattvik diet are important parts of the puja.